VIDEO: The leadership quality every school needs right now
In a wide-ranging interview, Dr Phil Lambert, who was recently named one of The Educator's Most Influential Educators for 2026, argues that retreating from AI and change is not an option for schools, invoking an 1880s maxim – ships are safe in harbours, but that's not what ships are for – to make his case for transformational leadership.
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00:00 You can try and assume that AI doesn't exist, for example. Or you can try and block and ban things, but that's
00:08 actually not going to help young people to navigate their future. Ships are safe in harbors, but that's not what ships
00:15 are for. You know, ships are meant to go somewhere, and as educators, we need to move forward.
00:31 Hello and welcome to the educator TV.
00:33 I'm Kylie Spear and joining me today is Dr. Phil Lambert, director at Phil Lambert Consulting. Bill has been named
00:42 as one of the winners of the educator most influential educators for 2026. A
00:49 very warm welcome to you, Phil, and thank you for joining us today. Oh, Kylie, it's a pleasure and I'm deeply honored to be receiving this award.
00:58 Deeply honored.
01:00 Well, firstly, Phil, you've had a front row seat to education reform for decades, from leading schools to shaping Australia's first national curriculum.
01:12 Looking back, what's one idea or assumption that educators were absolutely convinced about 20 years ago that you now think we got wrong?
01:24 Well, I think for several decades there's been a view that there's something greener overseas that we can policy borrow. We can land it in our context and somehow it's going to work.
01:35 It hasn't. It never has. Uh there are elements that we can pick up uh and we can utilize. But when I speak to uh
01:44 policy officers and educators in other countries uh and particularly those that we somehow feel have something special
01:51 to offer, you know, there's a reality for them. Uh they're well promoted of course what they're doing. Uh but it
01:59 never quite works. And so uh we see it from time to time still here. Uh it'll pop up. uh something from the USA or
02:07 something from uh the UK will be seen as you know the next initiative. Uh it never works. It needs to actually be
02:15 recognized that uh within our own country we have expertise to draw on.
02:21 One thing that stands out in your career is that you've worked at both the classroom level and the policy level.
02:28 Where do you think that the biggest disconnect still exists between what policy makers want schools to do and
02:36 what school leaders are actually dealing with every day?
02:40 I've had a fabulous career that I've totally loved every position I've been in from being a teacher, being a principal, being a bureaucrat, and now
02:49 the work I do uh here in Australia and internationally. I've learned a lot over that time. And what I've learned more
02:57 than anything else is uh a recognition that policy officers uh have a role to play. You know, they need to support
03:05 governments and governments are looking for, you know, new ideas and initiatives. That's fine. Uh they, you
03:12 know, look to what will uh uh resonate with the public uh and and therefore, you know, they're looking for a catchy
03:20 title and so on. I find educators are far more pragmatic. you know, they whenever there's an initiative, an idea,
03:27 a new program, they look for what will actually work in the classroom with their students. Uh they're really good
03:34 at sorting out the elements of some new idea that'll actually work. Uh and the other elements of it that probably
03:43 won't, they know won't work, uh they're quite comfortable with putting those aside. So I think there's that the
03:50 disconnect is you know there's a a wellpromoted uh program or initiative um that has new terminology new excitement
03:59 around it for teachers it's uh more pragmatic more of a reflection on well actually how will that work and what's in there uh in there for my my students.
04:11 Phil, as you've just mentioned, you've worked with education systems all over the world. When you look at Australian
04:19 schools today, what's something we're doing particularly well that we probably don't give ourselves enough credit for?
04:28 And what's an area where you think we're still leaving too much potential on the table?
04:34 Yeah, that's good questions, both of those. is the first one really uh I think what we have is a very balanced
04:41 approach to uh the curriculum for learning uh other countries clearly uh they have their own approaches uh I've
04:50 worked with you know as we've said across various countries and universally literacy and numeracy are priorities we
04:58 we get that we understand that we know why that is but what Australia does well is we recognize the arts we recognize
05:06 the humanities, we recognize the sciences, all of the sciences. We recognize the health and physical
05:13 literacy are really important and so we give emphasis across all of those areas in varying ways. Uh that's something
05:22 that you don't actually see across the board in other countries. In fact, uh when countries are looking to benchmark,
05:30 you know, what's best practice across the globe, Australia is regularly included in those benchmarking reports
05:37 because it is recognized. What we do is we recognize that across the curriculum
05:44 there are many opportunities for young people to demonstrate what they can do, their strengths, and the areas for development. And all of those areas have
05:54 elements in them that are fundamental to a better country, a better globe. And so I think we should be very proud of that.
06:03 We actually underpromote what what we actually have as our quality. Uh the second question uh related to what we
06:11 could do better um embedded within the in the curriculum we have um crosscurriculum priorities. We have
06:19 general capabilities. These are areas like critical thinking about personal and social capability about uh ethical
06:28 responsibilities and and understanding about intercultural understanding. So we actually have a range of what some
06:36 people would call soft skills. These are important skills that are recognized across the uh globe, but we have the
06:46 opportunity within our country because we've embedded in our in our curriculum to be able to lift that. There's
06:52 variable uh response to that across the country. I think we could do better in not only recognizing the importance of
07:00 these, but the new importance. Our young people need this for their future and our nation needs this for our future.
07:08 Yeah, amazing response, Phil. Thank you.
07:12 A lot of principles tell us they're drowning in competing priorities. If you were stepping back into a principal's
07:20 office tomorrow morning, what would be the first thing you'd stop doing and what would you spend more time on instead?
07:28 Well, interestingly, my my doctorate looked at this very area. What is it that makes some schools feel like they're overcrowded? they're overloaded.
07:38 While there are other schools where I interviewed that wasn't the case and what it came down to exactly what you're
07:45 asking in the question there is how the principles how the leaders in the schools are able to determine what's
07:52 important and what's not. There's a lot that comes across the desk of the principal and into schools. U many of
08:00 those things are exciting. They'd be lovely to do. There's pressure applied uh maybe from the local community, from parents, it might be from some other
08:09 source or there might be within the school. There might be teachers that are particularly keen on something for the school to do. Principles that are able
08:17 to recognize that the first stakeholders in anything we do are the students. They've got the most to gain or lose.
08:26 And so therefore, it's important to look at your data. It's important to look at where your strengths are and areas for
08:33 development and how can we address those areas and not overload us with so many interesting and exciting things.
08:41 There'll be time to take those up in measure, but it's important to recognize what we need to do now and what we need
08:49 to focus on. And I find that principles that really have uh what I call a kind
08:55 of a a strong backbone. They're able to actually make decisions. Sometimes they may not be overly popular, but they're
09:04 the right decisions. They're absolutely the kind of leaders we need.
09:09 And finally, Phil, your latest book is called The Knowing and Caring Profession. In an era increasingly
09:17 shaped by AI, data, and accountability measures, how can school leaders make sure education remains deeply human
09:26 without falling into the trap of resisting necessary change?
09:31 Yeah, that's a very good question and it actually resonates with me because I recently wrote an article u called safe
09:39 harbors or turbulent seas and it was all about this. It was about contemporary times very challenging across the world
09:47 globally uh not just within schools but external to schools but those things are brought into schools as well. And what
09:55 we need is leadership that recognize we need to be transformational. We need to take people in the right directions and
10:04 we need to recognize that there's going to be push back. There's going to be complexities with that. And what I meant
10:10 by safe harbors or turbulent seas was that, you know, you can retreat. You can look for no change. You can try and
10:19 assume that AI doesn't exist, for example, or you can try and block and ban things, but that's actually not going to help young people to navigate
10:28 their future. it's not going to help the teachers to actually navigate through the complexities of life and what's uh
10:36 uh we're faced with technology and with a whole range of social um issues that confront themselves uh from time to time
10:44 and as I said before make their way into schools. So there was a wonderful quote I found from the 1880s when I was
10:51 thinking through this article. It's that uh ships are safe in harbors, but that's not what ships are for. You know, ships
11:00 are meant to go somewhere. And as educators, we need to move forward. We need to recognize that uh change is constant and there will be turbulence.
11:11 There will be push back and so on. But as I said earlier, the best leaders I've experienced are those with a backbone,
11:18 but also they've got the human touch, right? You've got to have both of those.
11:23 They're not competing qualities. They're actually important dual qualities. Being able to actually care about the people
11:32 in your care, that's the students and the staff and the community, but also having a backbone, which means you can
11:40 make the right decisions. And as I said earlier, they may be unpopular, but people will accept them because they
11:48 know you care. They know you're going somewhere. you know, you're leading they you're leading them somewhere. They know
11:54 that you recognize that change is needed and that ultimately that's going to be beneficial not only for the school but
12:02 clearly for the young people in your care.
12:06 Fantastic. Well, thank you so much for your time today, your incredible insights, and of course, huge congratulations once again, Phil.
12:15 Thank you. I'm so honored and thanks for the questions. They were great questions. Uh, and I hope I did them justice.
12:23 You absolutely did. And thank you, of course, to our viewers for watching the latest episode of The Educator TV. We look forward to seeing you again soon.











